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Principles of Tafsir

INTENSITY MARKERS:
[M] = Fard / Wajib (Obligatory — must do)  |  [1] = Sunnah Mu'akkadah / Highly Recommended  |  [2] = Sunnah / Recommended  |  [3] = Mustahab / Virtuous / Commendable  |  [H] = Haram (Forbidden — must not do)  |  [h] = Makruh (Discouraged — should not do)  |  [P] = Mubah (Permissible — neutral)

✅ What to Do

[1]Learn the Makki/Madani distinction — reveals context and gradual legislation.
[1]Understand nasikh (abrogating) and mansukh (abrogated) verses. (Bukhari 4542)
[2]Know the general ('amm) and specific (khass) applications of verses.
[2]Distinguish between absolute (mutlaq) and qualified (muqayyad) commands.
[1]Seek refuge with Allah from the accursed shaytan before reciting. (Qur'an 16:98)

🚫 What Not to Do

[h]Use Isra'iliyat (Jewish/Christian traditions) as sources of tafsir.
[h]Force interpretations that contradict authentic mutawatir hadith.
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