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Wudu (Ablution)

INTENSITY MARKERS:
[M] = Fard / Wajib (Obligatory — must do)  |  [1] = Sunnah Mu'akkadah / Highly Recommended  |  [2] = Sunnah / Recommended  |  [3] = Mustahab / Virtuous / Commendable  |  [H] = Haram (Forbidden — must not do)  |  [h] = Makruh (Discouraged — should not do)  |  [P] = Mubah (Permissible — neutral)

✅ What to Do

(extra):
[1]Brush teeth with miswak during wudu. (Bukhari 888)
[1]Maintain wudu before sleeping — angels pray for you all night.
[1]Make du'a during wudu, especially in sujood.
[1]Say "Bismillah" before starting wudu. (Abu Dawud 101)
[1]Say the shahada after completing wudu. (Muslim 234)
[2]Dry the washed parts after wudu (most scholars permit it).
[2]Keep wudu throughout the day — it is a light upon light.
[2]Perform wudu even if already pure — wudu on wudu is light upon light.
[2]Pray 2 rak'ahs after wudu — it guarantees Paradise. (Muslim 234)
[2]Renew wudu before sleeping — better prayer and protection. (Bukhari 247)
[2]Rinse mouth and sniff water into nose with the right hand.
[2]Run fingers between your toes when washing feet. (Ibn Majah 446)
[2]Run fingers through beard when washing face. (Tirmidhi 31)
[2]Wash each part 3 times (once is obligatory, three is sunnah).
[3]Teach children wudu step by step from age 7. (Abu Dawud 495)
[M]Perform wudu properly before each obligatory prayer.
[M]When you rise for prayer, wash your faces — Perform Wudu before prayer (Quran 5:6; Bukhari 138) [bg:One of the last revealed surahs (after the Conquest of Makkah, 8-10 AH). Completes the legislative framework: dietary laws, purity for prayer, criminal justice, and the perfection of the religion at the Farewell Pilgrimage. Ayah 5:3 was revealed at Arafat during the Farewell Hajj. Revealed in Medina after the incident of the blanket (hadith al-wisa'). When the Prophet was traveling with the army of Dhat al-Riqa', 'Aishah lost her necklace and the Prophet sent people to search for it. When the time for Fajr prayer came, they had no water. The people complained to Abu Bakr, and Allah revealed the ayah about wudu (ablution) and tayammum (dry ablution) allowing purification with clean earth when water is unavailable.]

🚫 What Not to Do

What to Do ↑ As You Wish ↓
(extra):
[h]Neglect any obligatory part of wudu.
[h]Perform wudu where najasah (impurity) is present.
[h]Speak worldly talk during wudu without need.
[h]Splash water aggressively or waste water.
[h]Talk unnecessarily during wudu.
[h]Waste water — even if next to a flowing river. (Ibn Majah 425)

⭐ As You Wish

What to Do ↑ What Not to Do ↑
— Whether to perform wudu at home or at the mosque.
— Whether to renew wudu for each prayer or maintain it.
— Whether to wash each part 1, 2, or 3 times.

💬 Comments & Feedback

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